How to remove malware from Android

Complete guide with multiple methods and troubleshooting.

7-10 min read
Expert Verified
Last Updated: October 2023

Quick Answer

To remove malware from an Android device, users can utilize built-in security features, third-party antivirus applications, and safe mode to identify and eliminate malicious software. Following a systematic approach ensures thorough cleaning of the device.

Easy⏱ 7-10 min read

Prerequisites & Requirements

Before proceeding with malware removal, ensure you have the following:
  • •An Android device running version 6.0 (Marshmallow) or higher.
  • •Sufficient battery life (at least 50%) or connected to a charger.
  • •Access to Wi-Fi or mobile data for downloading tools.
  • •Backup important data such as contacts, messages, and files to prevent data loss.

Method 1: Using Built-in Security Features

This method is effective for quickly scanning and removing malware using Android's built-in security features.
  • •Step 1: Open the 'Settings' app on your Android device.
  • •Step 2: Scroll down and tap on 'Security' or 'Security & Location'.
  • •Step 3: Tap on 'Google Play Protect'.
  • •Step 4: Tap on 'Scan' to check for harmful apps.
  • •Step 5: If harmful apps are found, tap 'Remove' to uninstall them.
  • •Step 6: To verify, return to 'Google Play Protect' and ensure no harmful apps are detected.
  • •Step 7: If issues persist, consider additional methods.

For Android 11 and 12

Steps for Android 11 and 12 users may vary slightly in menu layout.
  • •Go to 'Settings' > 'Privacy' > 'Security' > 'Google Play Protect'.
  • •Follow the same steps to scan and remove harmful apps.

For Android 10 and Below

Users with older versions may find the menu paths differ slightly.
  • •Navigate to 'Settings' > 'Security' > 'Google Play Protect'.
  • •Follow the same steps to scan and remove harmful apps.

Method 2: Using Third-Party Antivirus Apps

This method is ideal for users who want a more comprehensive scan and removal process.
  • •Step 1: Open the Google Play Store.
  • •Step 2: Search for a reputable antivirus app such as 'Malwarebytes' or 'Avast Mobile Security'.
  • •Step 3: Tap 'Install' and wait for the app to download and install.
  • •Step 4: Open the antivirus app and grant necessary permissions as prompted.
  • •Step 5: Tap on 'Scan' to initiate a full device scan.
  • •Step 6: Follow the on-screen instructions to remove any detected malware.
  • •Step 7: Verify the device's security status within the app.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

If you encounter issues while removing malware, consider the following solutions:
  • •Error: 'Scan failed' - Solution: Ensure your device is connected to the internet and restart the antivirus app.
  • •Issue: 'Malware cannot be removed' - Fix: Boot your device into Safe Mode and try the removal process again.
  • •Problem: 'Device still slow after removal' - Workaround: Clear cache and data of affected apps by going to 'Settings' > 'Apps' > [App Name] > 'Storage' > 'Clear Cache'.

Advanced Tips & Shortcuts

For users looking to enhance their malware removal process, consider these advanced tips:
  • •Keyboard shortcut: Use 'Power + Volume Down' to take a screenshot of any suspicious app for further investigation.
  • •Command line: Use ADB (Android Debug Bridge) commands for advanced users to uninstall apps directly from a computer.
  • •Hidden feature: Enable 'Developer Options' by tapping 'Build Number' 7 times in 'About Phone' to access additional settings.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these common pitfalls:

Expert Tips

Regularly updating your device and using reputable security apps can significantly reduce the risk of malware infections.