How to fix Joy-Con drift

Complete guide with multiple methods and troubleshooting

7-10 min read
Expert Verified
Last Updated: August 2025

Quick Answer

To fix Joy-Con drift, users can recalibrate the controllers, clean the joystick area, or replace the joystick entirely if necessary. Each method varies in complexity and effectiveness depending on the severity of the drift.

Medium⏱ 7-10 min read

Prerequisites & Requirements

Before starting the process of fixing Joy-Con drift, ensure you have the following:
  • •A Nintendo Switch console with the latest firmware installed.
  • •Access to a clean, well-lit workspace.
  • •Basic tools such as a small Phillips screwdriver, isopropyl alcohol, and cotton swabs.
  • •Backup any important game data, as repairs may require resetting the controller.

Method 1: Recalibrating the Joy-Con

Recalibration is the first step to address minor drift issues. This method is quick and can often resolve the problem without further intervention.
  • •Step 1: On your Nintendo Switch, go to 'System Settings' from the Home Menu.
  • •Step 2: Scroll down and select 'Controllers and Sensors'.
  • •Step 3: Choose 'Calibrate Control Sticks'.
  • •Step 4: Follow the on-screen instructions to recalibrate the joystick. Move the joystick in a circular motion as prompted.
  • •Step 5: After calibration, test the joystick in a game to verify if the drift issue is resolved.
  • •Step 6: If the issue persists, proceed to the next method.

For Windows 11

If using Joy-Cons with a Windows 11 PC, follow these steps:
  • •Open 'Settings' by pressing Windows + I.
  • •Select 'Devices' and then 'Bluetooth & other devices'.
  • •Find your Joy-Con in the list, click on it, and select 'Remove device'.
  • •Re-pair the Joy-Con by holding the sync button until the lights flash, then add it back in 'Bluetooth & other devices'.

For Windows 10

For Windows 10 users, the process is similar but with slight variations:
  • •Press Windows + I to open 'Settings'.
  • •Navigate to 'Devices' and then 'Bluetooth & other devices'.
  • •Locate your Joy-Con, click on it, and choose 'Remove device'.
  • •Hold the sync button on the Joy-Con to enter pairing mode, then re-add it in 'Bluetooth & other devices'.

Method 2: Cleaning the Joystick

If recalibration does not resolve the drift, cleaning the joystick may help. Dust and debris can interfere with the joystick's movement.
  • •Step 1: Power off the Nintendo Switch and detach the Joy-Con controllers.
  • •Step 2: Dampen a cotton swab with isopropyl alcohol (at least 70% concentration).
  • •Step 3: Gently clean around the base of the joystick, ensuring to remove any visible dirt or grime.
  • •Step 4: Move the joystick in all directions while cleaning to ensure thorough coverage.
  • •Step 5: Allow the controller to dry completely before reattaching it to the Switch.
  • •Step 6: Test the joystick in a game to see if the drift is resolved.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

If you encounter issues during the fixing process, consider the following troubleshooting tips:
  • •Error: 'Controller not responding' - Solution: Ensure the Joy-Con is charged and properly connected to the console.
  • •Issue: 'Drift persists after cleaning' - Fix: Consider replacing the joystick module as it may be damaged.
  • •Problem: 'Calibration fails' - Workaround: Reset the Joy-Con by holding the sync button for 5 seconds.

Advanced Tips & Shortcuts

For users looking to enhance their experience or prevent future issues, consider these advanced tips:
  • •Keyboard shortcut: Windows + G - Opens the Xbox Game Bar for gaming settings.
  • •Command line: 'joy.cpl' - Opens the Game Controllers settings on Windows for advanced configuration.
  • •Hidden feature: Use the Nintendo Switch Online app for additional controller settings and updates.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these common pitfalls:

Expert Tips

Regular maintenance and proper handling of Joy-Cons can significantly reduce the occurrence of drift issues.